How to properly treat varicose veins?

Many are interested in the question of how to get rid of varicose veins on the legs permanently, because this is not only a noticeable cosmetic defect, but also a very dangerous pathology that can lead to the formation of trophic ulcers and the development of thrombophlebitis. This is why it is necessary to fight the disease by any means and think about its elimination immediately after the detection of the first alarming signs.

There are many effective ways to eliminate varicose veins. In each case, the doctor individually selects some of them, based on the stage of the disease, the localization of the pathology, the severity of the symptoms and the age of the patient.

injection for the treatment of varicose veins

The risk group includes pregnant women who smoke, wear tight shoes with high heels, have a genetic predisposition, with low physical activity, spend all day on foot (saleswoman, stewardess) and take hormonal contraceptives.

In addition, the cause may be the presence of cellulite, which, unfortunately, is present in many of the fair sex, regardless of age.

How to get rid of varicose veins of deep and superficial veins?

The course of therapy is carried out in several directions at once. One of these is the strengthening of the walls of blood vessels with the help of medications. For these purposes, a variety of ointments and gels are prescribed for topical use, and for internal use, venotonic agents.

This method of therapy does not guarantee a quick removal of the problem, but the continuous and regular use of venotonics, the application of ointments brings a lasting positive result. What kind of medication the patient should take, the phlebologist will tell. It should be noted that the contraindication to the use of capsules and tablets is the first trimester of pregnancy and lactation.

Is it possible to get rid of varicose veins with compression underwear?

You can prevent the progression of the disease with the help of special underwear - compression stockings, sweater. Wearing such clothes helps to narrow blood vessels, restore blood circulation and relieve swelling. Usually, such underwear is recommended to be worn in combination with the use of medication and diet.

Laser coagulation method of dishes

Laser photocoagulation is a widely used procedure to eliminate small changes in the veins (spider veins and spider veins). The affected areas during the event are treated with laser beam.

The alternative is photocoagulation. The procedure differs from the previous one in the form of the beam. In the latter case, it is bright. A similar method - electrocoagulation - involves electricity in the treatment process.

How to get rid of varicose veins through surgery?

  • Sclerotherapy involves the application of adhesives to the affected vessels. An injection of an active substance is made into the affected veins, which contributes to the growth of the scar tissue and to the excessive growth of the veins. The course usually consists of 2-3 injections in combination with wearing special underwear. This method is used in the treatment of superficial veins;
  • Endoscopic dissection, or endovasal laser coagulation. Venous defects are eliminated with the help of endoscope and special microsurgical instruments. A small incision is made in the lower part of the foot through which the endoscope passes. Defects found during surgery are eliminated by coagulation;
  • Phlebectomy involves removing the affected vessels through incisions using a special probe. After such a surgical intervention, it is necessary to wear compression stockings for 2 months and use decongestant ointments. This method allows you to get rid of defects permanently.

A contraindication to surgery is any chronic disease in the acute phase, acute respiratory infections, menstruation, pregnancy, unstable or severe cardiovascular disease.

How to eliminate the disease without surgery?

To get rid of varicose veins in the legs without surgery, you can use a combination of medications and physiotherapy procedures. Physiotherapy alone is not enough for treatment, so it is combined with other options. Commonly used: ozonation, hardware pneumocompression, therapeutic massage to improve lymphatic flow and blood flow, exercise therapy.

In addition, there are many prescriptions of traditional medicine that, in combination with other types of therapy, can bring a positive effect. Of course, you should not use such methods yourself.

Before using any decoction, infusion or lotion, you should consult a doctor:

  • Infusion with arnica or hop cones is taken before meals, 100-200 ml;
  • Garlic and honey: 250 g of garlic is crushed and mixed with 350 g of honey; the mixture is left in a dark place for 14 days; take a tablespoon before meals 3 times a day;
  • Cold rolls can be made with chocolate, clay;
  • Treatment with bee products other than honey is not excluded;
  • On sore spots, you can apply garlic from fresh tomatoes or Antonov apples;
  • Egg ointment: one egg is hard boiled, cooled, the yolk is placed in the freezer for 10 minutes, later in the pot heat 200 ml of vegetable oil and add 50 gr of beeswax and egg yolk. Once it boils, keep it for another 3 minutes, throw it in another pot and wait until it hardens. Such an ointment is applied to the area of the affected veins only once a day, usually at night. You should store the product in the refrigerator.

Lifestyle correction

Women with varicose veins should avoid wearing high heels. It is recommended to move more, exercise, but the load on the legs should be moderate. Exercise will help eliminate hypodynamics.

You also need to give up bad habits (smoking, alcohol). Insulation is also highly undesirable. You should not take hot baths, it is better to give preference to a contrast shower.

People suffering from varicose veins should not lift weights (more than 5 kg), do thermal procedures (bath, sauna, waxing), massage (roller, can, anti-cellulite), overload the legs (weight lifting, running, gymnastics withsteps, skiing. ) snowboarding), perform exercises that include holding your breath and stretching.

Diet change

It is worth noting that cellulite can be removed with a diet for varicose veins. This will not only benefit the whole body, but also, perhaps, eliminate the cause of the pathology itself. Diet should help strengthen the walls of blood vessels, reduce blood viscosity.

Cost:

  • Completely exclude from the menu sweet foods and starches, any kind of alcohol, especially beer. Small amounts of chocolate, honey and dried fruit are allowed;
  • Dishes should not be greasy, with lots of spices and seasonings, smoked meat is also excluded;
  • It is beneficial to eat fish, as the substances present in it lower the level of cholesterol in the blood. Other seafood is also recommended - the copper contained in it is involved in the synthesis of elastin, the main element of connective tissue. It is worth eating more foods rich in vitamins C, E, P and A (hazelnuts, seafood, chestnuts, chokeberry juice), fruits and berries. Apples, figs, citrus fruits and blueberries are especially helpful.

Contribute to the elimination of the disease and foot baths with the addition of nettle, burdock or birch leaves. You can also add cypress oil, tea tree, mint, bergamot, lemon, sage or geranium to the bath. In addition to grains other than vegetables and fruits, raw potatoes can be applied to the joints.

Compresses based on horse tail, St. John's wort, chamomile and yarrow decoctions will not be superfluous. Inside you can get a nettle decoction.

There are recipes where it is recommended to rub your feet with table vinegar. It is worth noting that during sleep it is necessary to place a roller under the feet so that they are above the level of the heart. Take care of yourself and do not get involved in uncontrolled self-medication!